Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Information taken from the eppo datasheet on the plant, 2006. A revision of the solanum elaeagnifolium clade elaeagnifolium. Solanum elaeagnifolium, is a deeprooted, native perennial, which rarely reaches a height of more than 3 feet.
View photographs and a description of the plant solanum elaeagnifolium, commonly known as silverleaf nightshade, purple nightshade, white horsenettle. Biological control of silverleaf nightshade, solanum. Solanacees, adventice des cultures dans le perimetre irrigue du tadla maroc. Oct 12, 20 silverleaf nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium poisonous silverleaved nightshade or silverleaf nightshade, solanum elaeagnifolium, is a common weed of western north america and also found in south. Leptinotarsa defecta seulement le premier provoque des dommages importants hoffman et al.
Esta planta fue muy empleada por las diferentes etnias del noroeste argentino y del paraguay. Carbonell3, franco chiarini4 1 department of life sciences, natural history museum, cromwell road, london sw7 5bd, united kingdom. Zimmermann b plant protection research institute, p. The species name, elaeagnifolium, is latin for leaves like elaeagnus, in reference. Solanum sisymbriifolium o sodomeum o tomatillo del diablo. This page was last edited on 28 september 2016, at 15. Zapallo amargo cucurbita andreana tratamiento presiembra preemergencia postemergencia temprana liviano total banda total banda total banda medio pesado 2,2 2,8 2,8. Solanum is from the latin solamen, solace or comfort, in reference to the narcotic effects of some solanum species. Solanum elaeagnifolium solanaceae is reported as a new alien species to the bulgarian flora.
Solanum elaeagnifolium occurs in both north and south america. The group is sister to the speciesrich monophyletic old world clade of spiny. Solanum elaeagnifolium 2007 eppo bulletin wiley online library. Contribution to the study of the biology of solanum elaeagnifolium cav.
During a recent survey, it was listed as a priority environmental weed in four natural resource management regions. Silverleaved nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium is a weed of crops and cultivation, pastures, roadsides, disturbed sites and waste areas in semiarid, temperate and subtropical regions. Pdf solanum elaeagnifolium solanaceae, a new alien. Solanum deriva del latin y significa consuelo, alivio, en alusion a las propiedades medicinales atribuidas a esta familia. The plants root system penetrates to a depth of more that 2 metres. Revienta caballos o pocotillo solanum elaeagnifolium sanguinaria o cien nudos polygonum aviculare verdolaga portulaca oleracea yuyo colorado o ataco amaranthus spp. Le libros descargar libros en pdf, epub y mobi leer. Other common names include prairie berry, silverleaf nettle, white horsenettle or silver nightshade. Zapallo amargo cucurbita andreana tratamiento presiembra preemergencia postemergencia temprana liviano. Effective longterm control is difficult due to the extensive root system. Lady bird johnson wildflower center focused on protecting and preserving north americas native plants through native plant lists and image galleries, conservation, education, natural landscapes, seed collection millennium seed bank msb project, preserving and restoring native communities, spreading awareness on invasive species and gardening to attract wildlife. Appearance solanum elaeagnifolium is a perennial shrub that can grow up to 3 ft.
Box 330, uitenhage 6230, south africa private bag x4, pretoria 000 i, south,ifrica. Extensive use of soilapplied herbicides, accompanied by. Solanum elaeagnifolium, the silverleaf nightshade or silverleaved nightshade, is a common weed of western north america and also found in south america. Solanum elaeagnifolium synonyms, solanum elaeagnifolium pronunciation, solanum elaeagnifolium translation, english dictionary definition of solanum elaeagnifolium. Zapallo amargo cucurbita andreana tratamiento presiembra preemergencia liviano total banda total banda total banda medio pesado 4 5 5 3,2 4 4 2,5 4 2,5 4 4 4. Media in category solanum elaeagnifolium the following 35 files are in this category, out of 35 total. Members of the clade were previously classified in sections leprophora, nycterium and lathyrocarpum, and were not thought to be closely related. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Solanaceae, a weed of crops in the irrigated perimeter of the tadla morocco. Pdf herbicidal control of solanum elaeagnifolium cav. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information.
While it is primarily a weed of agricultural areas, silverleaved nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium is also a weed of native pastures and rangeland plant communities, and is occasionally also found in other natural environments. It is native to central america mexico and usa, and has been introduced and naturalized in 4. Pdf over the past 30 years, the genus solanum has received considerable attention in chemical and. Solanum elaeagnifolium is a multistemmed, broadleaved, herbaceous and woody perennial, growing up to 1 m tall. Silverleaf nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium is a serious problem weed in cultivation paddocks. Solanum elaeagnifolium definition of solanum elaeagnifolium. Plant database lady bird johnson wildflower center. Silverleaf nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium north west weeds. The solanum elaeagnifolium species group is part of this large group, and. Caballo pre con infiltrado adiposo regional sobre todo. Silverleaf nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium is poisonous and. Biological control of silverleaf nightshade, solanum elaeagnifolium, and bugweed, solanum mauritianum, solanaceae in south africa t. Ma334600, ma isoneotypes ma ma3346002, ma3346003 designated by knapp 20. Solanum roemerianum scheele solanum saponaceum hook.
The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 29602593 with original publication details. While it is primarily a weed of agricultural areas, silverleaved nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium is also a weed of native pastures and rangeland. Silverleaf nightshade gets its name from the short, white or silvery pubescence hairs or fuzz on the leaves and stems. The leaves and stems are covered in with dense, fine, white hairs giving it a silvery appearance. Solanum elaeagnifolium silverleaf nightshade, purple. Cette plante herbacee perenne a fleurs violettes ou mauves est originaire du continent nordamericain, mais elle a colonise tous les continents. Moreover, the sale of contaminated agricultural products with solanum elaeagnifolium is prohibited in south africa wassermann et al. Silverleaf nightshade solanum elaeagnifolium is a perennial weed that has become increasingly troublesome over the past several decades. This taprooted perennial herb grows to a height of 3 feet and is a common roadside flower in much of texas. The solanum elaeagnifolium clade elaeagnifolium clade contains five species of small, often rhizomatous, shrubs from deserts and dry forests in north and south america. The plant h as an extensive root system spreading to over 2. Once established, it is almost impossible to eradicate. The species name, elaeagnifolium, is latin for leaves like elaeagnus, in reference to olivelike shrubs in the family elaeagnaceae.